Flushing the water heater is essential RV maintenance
I know you’ve been putting it off, but now that the good weather is here it’s time to do essential RV maintenance. One of the best things you can do for your hot water system is flush the hot water tank. This procedure rids the tank of dirt and mineral solids and is easy to perform.
First be sure that the electric and gas switches to the hot water heater are off. Next turn on the hot water at the kitchen faucet and allow it to run until it is cool to the touch. This will ensure that the water inside the tank is cool enough that it will not scald you. Turn off the water pump and shut off the city water supply.
Open the water heater compartment door and locate the drain plug.
On my Atwood the drain plug is nylon but on the Suburban models it is a metal plug which also has an anodized core.
You will need to purchase a replacement plug for these models prior to performing this procedure. Open the drain plug with a suitable wrench and allow the water to drain out.
If you want it to drain faster you can open the temperature control valve.
You may need to use a wire of screw driver to help break up any solids that plug the drain opening.
After the tank has drained turn on the city water and allow it to run through the hot water heater for approximately five minutes.
Rinse off the residue. turn off the city water, replace the plug and turn on the hot water faucet at the kitchen sink to expel the air and refill the tank. Turn on the heating element switch and you are done. With my warmest regards - Jim Twamley, Professor of RVingLabels: Maintenance, Plumbing




7 Comments:
Jim,
My husband and I get a lot our of your entries. I have one question on this topic. How often do you need to flush the water heater when you are using it full time?
By
dianna, at June 5, 2008 12:59:00 PM PDT
As a general rule full timers should flush the hot water system twice a year. It really depends on the condition of the water running through it. If the places you park have low mineral content or you have a filtration system that blocks minerals, then you can get away with doing it just once a year. If you travel around the country like us then you should do it twice because quality of water changes every time you change locations. Happy travels - Jim Twamley
By
Jim Twamley, at June 6, 2008 6:42:00 AM PDT
After spending two months in Quartzsite with it's sodium and mineral filled water, I use 2 gallons of white vinegar to flush and desalinate the tank. About $5.
After spending the first winter there, I noticed a reduction in hot water that mere flushing would not fix. I solved the problem by getting a couple of gallons of vinegar and using the winterizing hose/pump to put most of the vinegar in the hot water tank on leaving the area. I save two or three cups to soak and clean the shower head and fittings that get crusty. A week down the road, I drain and flush throughly. Wonderful cloudy gunk and crystals come out during that first few minutes.
By
Arcing, at June 7, 2008 8:45:00 AM PDT
Jim
Suburban water heaters have an anode rod inside, not an anodizing rod. Anodizing is a chemical a corrosion resistance treatment for aluminum and other metals.
By
Anonymous, at June 7, 2008 9:39:00 AM PDT
How about relieving pressure via the pressure relief valve at the top of the tank before removing the nylon plug? The first time I removed the plug to drain my hot water tank, the plug virtually shot out of the tank because of the pressure. I don't care to repeat that mistake again!
By
Anonymous, at June 7, 2008 2:25:00 PM PDT
Jim:
Thank you for posting this. It came in handy today as I installed a Hott Rod electric heating element in my motorhome. I can't use the gas heating element right now and I found out that my unit was gas heated only, rather than gas/electric like I had been told when I bought it.
By the way, I believe we have a mutual acquaintance: Charles Hugh Smith. I stumbled on your blog by chance one day from the link on his page. (Mine is also linked from his blog.)
By
OkieLawyer, at June 7, 2008 6:37:00 PM PDT
Opening the hot water faucet inside before removing the plug will releive the pressure and help it drain faster.
By
Pat, at June 9, 2008 7:54:00 AM PDT
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